What is a "signature by mark"?

A "signature by mark" refers to a symbol that is used to signify agreement or consent, commonly represented by an "X" or another unique symbol chosen by the individual. This practice is particularly relevant for individuals who may be unable to write their name due to literacy challenges or physical limitations.

In legal contexts, such a mark is recognized as a valid form of signature, provided that it is made in the presence of a witness who can attest to the individual's intent and understanding at the time of signing. This ensures that the mark serves the same function as a traditional handwritten signature, expressing agreement to the contents of a document.

Other options, such as a signature made in cursive, a digital signature, or a print of the individual's name, do not encompass the specific aspect of using a simple symbol designated as a form of agreement and lack the historical and legal context tied to a "signature by mark." Thus, the recognition of a mark as a valid signature is what makes it distinct in the realm of notarial acts and legal documentation.